Most common cause of CHF in newborn
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome BACK to TOP
Most common cause of CHF > 2 weeks
Coarctation of the aorta (infantile form) BACK to TOP
Most common cyanotic heart disease
Tetralogy of Fallot BACK to TOP
Most common disease associated with R arch
Tetralogy of Fallot BACK to TOP
Most common L to R shunt
Ventricular Septal Defect BACK to TOP
Most common L to R shunt dx’d in adult
Atrial Septal Defect BACK to TOP
Dz most commonly associated with Right arch
Truncus arteriosus BACK to TOP
Most common congenital cardiac lesion
Bicuspid aortic valve BACK to TOP
Most common type of ASD
Ostium secundum BACK to TOP
Most common type of VSD
Membranous VSD BACK to TOP
Most common type of TAPVR
Supracardiac BACK to TOP
Most common cardiac tumor
Metastatic disease, e.g. melanoma BACK to TOP
Most common primary benign heart tumor
Myxoma BACK to TOP
Most common primary tumor of heart in child
Rhabdomyoma BACK to TOP
Most common CHD in Down’s Syndrome
Atrioventricular canal defects BACK to TOP
Most common cause of pericardial effusion
Myocardial infarction with LV failure BACK to TOP
CHD most commonly assoc. with pericardial abnormalities
ASD BACK to TOP
Uncommon Most Commons
Most common site of coronary stenosis
Right coronary artery BACK to TOP
Most common site of true LV aneurysm
Anterolateral and apical walls BACK to TOP
Most common cause of false LV aneurysm
Post-myocardial infarction rupture of LV into pericardium BACK to TOP
Most common cause of cyanosis from heart disease in newborn
Transposition of Great vessels BACK to TOP
Most common cause of cyanosis in older child from cardiac disease
Tetralogy of Fallot BACK to TOP
Most common cause of a calcified aortic valve
Congenital Bicuspid valve BACK to TOP
Most common cause of a calcified mitral valve
Rheumatic heart disease BACK to TOP
Most common cause of calcified mitral annulus
Degenerative process BACK to TOP
Most common cause of calcification of the left atrial wall
Mitral stenosis BACK to TOP
Most common cause of calcification of pulmonary arteries
PAH BACK to TOP
Most commonly dominant coronary artery
Right coronary artery BACK to TOP
Most common CHD associated with IUGR
Congenital aortic stenosis BACK to TOP
Most common site of aortic rupture
Isthmus just distal to LSCA BACK to TOP
Most common type of CHD associated with the asplenia syndrome
TAPVR (100%) BACK to TOP
Most common cause of constrictive pericarditis
Idiopathic BACK to TOP
Most common type of coarctation of the aorta
Postductal (adult) BACK to TOP
Most common site of pulmonic stenosis
Valvular BACK to TOP
Most common site of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm
Noncoronary (right) sinus BACK to TOP
Most common type of truncus arteriosus
Type I-MPA and Ao arise from common trunk BACK to TOP
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