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"Tooth Sign"
Degenerative Disease of the Knee
General Considerations
- Degenerative enthesophyte formation on superior aspect of patella as seen on axial or skyline (sunrise) view
- Form on superior and anterior surface of patella
- Site of insertion of the quadriceps tendon
- Frequent finding with degenerative disease
Clinical Findings
- No correlation with patient's clinical symptoms
Imaging Findings
- Saw-tooth projections best seen on axial or skyline view of patella on its superior and anterior surface
Tooth Sign. Vertical ridges (white arrow) arising from superior and anterior surface of patella representing enthesophytes that have formed from
degenerative disease in the quadriceps tendon.
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For this same photo without the annotations, click here
"Tooth" sign in patellar degenerative disease. Greenspan, A; Norman, A and Tchang, FK. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1977;59:483-485.
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